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Index 2000: Coverage by health plan

Aetna - Anthem - CIGNA - Foundation - Harvard - Health Care Services Corp. - Highmark - Humana - Kaiser Permanente - Oxford - PacifiCare - United - WellPoint - 2001 index

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Aetna Inc. 2000

Aetna, based in Hartford, Conn., is the nation's largest health insurer, with operations in all 50 states. Aetna has converted from a general insurance to health insurance only, in part thanks to acquisitions such as U.S. Healthcare and Prudential's health unit in the Northeast and NYLCare's operations in Texas.

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Anthem Inc. 2000

Anthem, based in Indianapolis, is one of the nation's largest operators of Blue Cross Blue Shield plans, with a presence in Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maine, Colorado and Nevada.

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CIGNA Health Care 2000

Cigna, based in Philadelphia, is a rarity -- a health insurer that is involved in other kinds of insurance as well. Cigna is strongest in the Northeast and West. It's the third-largest private health insurer in the nation.

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foundation

Foundation Health Systems 2000

Foundation, based in Woodland Hills, Calif., runs private managed-care networks in the West.

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Harvard Pilgrim Health Care 2000

Harvard Pilgrim, based in Brookline, Mass., is a nonprofit health plan prominent in the Northeast. It pulled out of numerous states because of financial troubles and now operates almost solely in Massachusetts.

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hcs

Health Care Service Corp. 2000

HCSC, based in Chicago, owns the Blue Cross Blue Shield plans in Illinois and Texas. Like most Blues plans, it's trying to expand, what with the recent purchases of Blues plans in New Mexico, Washington, Oregon, Utah and Idaho.

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Highmark 2000

Highmark, based in Pittsburgh, runs Blues plans in western Pennsylvania.

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Humana Inc. 2000

Humana, based in Louisville, Ky., once was a for-profit hospital company before jettisoning that business in favor of insurance. It is particularly strong in the South.

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Kaiser Permanente 2000

Kaiser Foundation Health Plans, based in Oakland, Calif., have among the last of the staff-model HMOs. The company runs physician groups, hospitals and health plans in 11 Western, Midwestern and Southeastern states, plus Washington, D.C. It's the largest nonprofit HMO in the country.

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Oxford Health Plans 2000

Oxford, based in Trumbull, Conn., has a strong presence in the Northeast.

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PacifiCare Health Systems 2000

PacifiCare, based in Santa Ana, Calif., runs private health plans mostly in the West and Southwest. It jumped into Medicare managed care further than most plans, and as a result the company has had some financial struggles.

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Trigon Healthcare Inc. 2000

Trigon, based in Richmond, Va., runs the Blues plan inVirginia and has operations throughout the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic regions.

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UnitedHealth Group 2000

UnitedHealth Group, based in Minnetonka, Minn., runs its health plans under its UnitedHealthcare subsidiary. Its presence is strongest in the Midwest and South; it is the nation's second largest private health insurer.

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WellPoint Health Networks 2000

WellPoint, based in Thousand Oaks, Calif., runs Blue Cross of California, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Georgia, and various other plans nationwide under its Unicare subsidiary.

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