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The 1980s

1980

AMA establishes the Medical Student Section

AMA launches the French edition of JAMA, the first of 28 international editions of the Journal established between 1980 and 1996

AMA holds first Health Reporting Conference

AMA Council on Medical Service issues a report on the impact of health maintenance organizations on quality, access and costs of care

James S. Todd, MD eloquently defends his ad hoc committee's new Principles of Medical Ethics at the Annual Meeting of the House of Delegates. This new version of the Principles addressed changing ethical issues in the field of medicine

1981

AMA holds first annual Science Reporters Conference

Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education replaces Liaison Committee on Graduate Medical Education

Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education replaces Liaison Committee on Continuing Medical Education

AMA recommends that current studies on the effects of "Agent Orange" and dioxin be expanded and that all physicians be alerted to symptoms of exposure

1982

AMA encourages each state medical society to seek and support legislation to raise the legal drinking age to 21

AMA Consumer Publishing program begins with the publication of the first edition of AMA Family Medical Guide, by Random House

AMA initiates the Health Policy Agenda for the American People, with a 28-member steering committee representing various health, business and consumer organizations

AMA adopts resolution calling for increased representation among women and minority physicians

American Medical Radio News begins

1983

AMA organizes Hospital Medical Staff Section, later renamed Organized Medical Staff Section

AMA urges a smoke-free society by the year 2000

AMA membership exceeds 250,000

AMA and the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) sign an agreement requiring the use of CPT in federal programs for the reporting of physicians' services, as part of the administration's common procedural coding system (HCPCS). Subsequently, HCFA in 1986 extended the requirement to state medical agencies using the Medicaid Management Information System

1984

AMA provides diagnostic and treatment guidelines for cases involving child abuse and neglect

1985

Judicial Council becomes Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs

AMA encourages continuing research and studies concerning AIDS

AMA requests adequate government funding for research on AIDS

AMA calls for ban on all tobacco advertising and supports passage of legislation prohibiting smoking on public transportation

1986

AMA passes resolution opposing acts of discrimination against AIDS patients and any legislation that would lead to such categorical discrimination or that would involve patient-physician confidentiality

AMA Board of Trustees establishes the Medical School Visitation Program

AMA establishes an initiative to improve adolescent health

AMA publicizes and recommends the incorporation of CPR classes in secondary schools

AMA establishes the Young Physicians Section

AMA provides professional guidelines relating to a physician's personal, clinical and public conduct relating to AIDS

AMA adopts policy prohibiting investment of AMA funds in tobacco stocks and urging medical schools and parent universities to eliminate investments in corporations that produce or promote use of tobacco

1987

AMA outlines a comprehensive approach for the prevention and control of AIDS and adopts an AIDS public awareness and information program

AMA establishes Department of Adolescent Health

AMA urges physicians to refer women for mammograms

In School Board of Nassau County v. Gene H. Arlene, US Supreme Court rules that individuals with infectious diseases are considered "handicapped" under anti-discrimination laws, protecting their employment under certain circumstances, as outlined in a friend-of-the-court brief provided by the AMA

AMA helps initiate the Surgeon General's workshop on Self-care and Public Health

AMA urges residency programs to revise requirements to reduce stress and fatigue caused by long hours and to increase supervision of residents

The Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals becomes the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations

1988

AMA launches the Chinese edition of the Archives of Ophthalmology, the first of 19 international editions of AMA specialty journals established between 1988 and 1996

AMA publishes and disseminates 420,000 copies of HIV Blood Test Counseling: AMA Physician Guidelines

AMA establishes Office of HIV/AIDS

AMA establishes Department of Geriatric Health

AMA works with the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates to establish the International Medical Scholars Program to assist foreign physicians to gain access to educational opportunities in the United States

1989

AMA develops National HIV Policy reiterating physicians' ethical responsibilities to treat HIV patients whose condition is within the physicians' realm of competence

AMA recommends confidential HIV testing be readily available to all who wish to be tested

AMA establishes the JAMA Journal Club, as a means of earning credit toward the Physician's Recognition Award for continuing education completed

AMA files brief on behalf of Cruzan family in US Supreme Court case Cruzan v. Missouri Department of Health; AMA holds that the guardian has a right to refuse medical treatment for a patient in a persistent vegetative state Court later rules that states have the right to regulate food withdrawal

AMA Encyclopedia of Medicine is published by Random House